WebJun 26, 2024 · A Bennett fracture is a fracture of the base of the thumb resulting from forced abduction of the first metacarpal. It is defined as an intra-articular two-part fracture of the base of the first metacarpal bone. Radiographic features Plain radiograph two piece fracture of the base of the thumb metacarpal intra-articular extension WebApr 2, 2024 · Fractures of the thumb are important due to huge impact the thumb has on the overall function of the hand, an understanding of the types of fractures that occur is important, as treatment varies with fracture type. Pathology Types Metacarpal fractures include: intra-articular fractures Bennett fracture-dislocation Rolando fracture extra-articular
Forearm, wrist, and hand - Knowledge @ AMBOSS
WebNov 1, 2004 · The base of the thumb proximal phalanx and metacarpal head are decorticated with a rongeur into a cup-and-cone configuration. The metacarpal is shaped into a convex surface and the proximal phalanx is made to be concave. After preparation of the surfaces the joint is positioned for key pinch: ... WebJan 9, 2024 · The thumb RCL arises dorsally from the condyle of the metacarpal head, courses obliquely, and inserts distally and volarly at the proximal phalanx tubercle . The … get security clearance us
Metacarpal base fractures - UpToDate
WebA metacarpal fracture is defined as a fracture of the miniature long bone of the hand.5,22These injuries can be displaced, nondisplaced, open, or closed, and can be classified according to the location: head, neck, shaft, or base.5,23Thumb metacarpal fractures are classified only as being located in the head, shaft, or base.23Base fractures … WebA metacarpal head fracture is associated with axial compression of the extended digit which causes severe discomfort. In a metacarpal base fracture, movement of the wrist or longitudinal compression exacerbates the pain. Any metacarpal fracture angulation can produce a pseudo-claw deformity. Differential Diagnosis WebMetacarpal fractures are a commonly encountered orthopedic injury. Metacarpal fractures can occur at the head, neck, shaft, or base of the metacarpal. When evaluating fractures of the metacarpals, knowledge of the surrounding musculature is required. The dorsal and palmar interosseous muscles originate from the metacarpals ( Morcos, 2015 ). getsecurityfactors